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Bug 971347 - Fix autoconfig vulnerable to active MITM attacks for all domains (including the ones in ISPDB)
Tag #1273
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4 changed files with 153 additions and 77 deletions
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@ -870,13 +870,46 @@ pref("mailnews.emptyTrash.dontAskAgain", false);
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pref("mailnews.auto_config_url", "https://live.mozillamessaging.com/autoconfig/v1.1/");
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// Added in bug 551519. Remove when bug 545866 is fixed.
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pref("mailnews.mx_service_url", "https://live.mozillamessaging.com/dns/mx/");
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// Allow to contact ISP (email address domain)
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// This happens via insecure means (HTTP), so the config cannot be trusted,
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// and also contains the email address
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// Allow to contact the ISP (email address domain).
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// This may happen via insecure means (HTTP) susceptible to eavesdropping
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// and MitM (see mailnews.auto_config.fetchFromISP.sslOnly below).
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pref("mailnews.auto_config.fetchFromISP.enabled", true);
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// Allow the fetch from ISP via HTTP, but not the email address
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// Allow the username to be sent to the ISP when fetching.
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// Note that the username will leak in plaintext if a non-SSL fetch is
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// performed.
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pref("mailnews.auto_config.fetchFromISP.sendEmailAddress", true);
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// Allow only SSL channels when fetching config from ISP.
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// If false, an active attacker can block SSL fetches and then
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// MITM the HTTP fetch, determining the config that is shown to the user.
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// However:
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// 1. The user still needs to explicitly approve the false config.
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// 2. Most hosters that offer this ISP config do so on HTTP and not on HTTPS.
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// That's because they direct customer domains (HTTP) to their provider
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// config (HTTPS). If you set this to true, you simply break this mechanism.
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// You will simply not get most configs.
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// 3. There are guess config and AutoDiscover config mechanisms which
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// have the exact same problem. In order to mitigate those additional
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// vectors, set the following prefs accordingly:
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// * mailnews.auto_config.guess.sslOnly = true
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// * mailnews.auto_config.fetchFromExchange.enabled = false
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// Not all mail servers support SSL so enabling this option might lock
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// you out from your ISP. This especially affect internal mail servers.
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pref("mailnews.auto_config.fetchFromISP.sslOnly", false);
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// Whether we will attempt to guess the account configuration based on
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// protocol default ports and common domain practices
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// (e.g. {mail,pop,imap,smtp}.<email-domain>).
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pref("mailnews.auto_config.guess.enabled", true);
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// Allow only SSL configs when guessing.
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// An attacker could block SSL to force plaintext and thus be able to
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// eavesdrop. Compared to mailnews.auto_config.fetchFromISP.sslOnly
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// the attacker cannot determine the config, just pick which one it
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// likes best among those Thunderbird generates for the user based on
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// the email address.
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// Not all mail servers support SSL so enabling this option might lock
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// you out from your ISP. This especially affect internal mail servers.
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pref("mailnews.auto_config.guess.sslOnly", false);
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// The timeout (in seconds) for each guess
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pref("mailnews.auto_config.guess.timeout", 10);
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// -- Summary Database options
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// dontPreserveOnCopy: a space separated list of properties that are not
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