export const MAP_W = 258;
export const MAP_H = 183;
export const CELL_SIZE = 4;

export const SIZE = MAP_W * MAP_H;
export const INF = 1e9;

export function indexOf(x, y) {
  return y * MAP_W + x;
}

export function xyOf(i) {
  return [i % MAP_W, Math.floor(i / MAP_W)];
}

export function inside(x, y) {
  return x >= 0 && y >= 0 && x < MAP_W && y < MAP_H;
}

export function clamp(v, a = 0, b = 1) {
  return Math.max(a, Math.min(b, v));
}

export function nearMapEdge(x, y, margin = 1) {
  return x < margin || y < margin || x >= MAP_W - margin || y >= MAP_H - margin;
}

export function hash2(x, y, seed) {
  let h = Math.imul((x | 0) ^ (seed | 0), 374761393) + Math.imul((y | 0) ^ ((seed >>> 1) | 0), 668265263);
  h = (h ^ (h >>> 13)) >>> 0;
  h = Math.imul(h, 1274126177) >>> 0;
  return ((h ^ (h >>> 16)) >>> 0) / 4294967295;
}

export function rand(seed, n) {
  return hash2(n * 7919 + 17, n * 104729 + 31, seed);
}

export function smoothstep(t) {
  t = clamp(t);
  return t * t * (3 - 2 * t);
}

export function lerp(a, b, t) {
  return a + (b - a) * t;
}

export function valueNoise(x, y, seed, scale) {
  const sx = x / scale;
  const sy = y / scale;
  const x0 = Math.floor(sx);
  const y0 = Math.floor(sy);
  const tx = smoothstep(sx - x0);
  const ty = smoothstep(sy - y0);

  const a = hash2(x0, y0, seed);
  const b = hash2(x0 + 1, y0, seed);
  const c = hash2(x0, y0 + 1, seed);
  const d = hash2(x0 + 1, y0 + 1, seed);

  return lerp(lerp(a, b, tx), lerp(c, d, tx), ty);
}

export function fbm(x, y, seed) {
  let amp = 1;
  let scale = 54;
  let sum = 0;
  let norm = 0;
  for (let i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
    sum += valueNoise(x, y, seed + i * 101, scale) * amp;
    norm += amp;
    amp *= 0.5;
    scale *= 0.5;
  }
  return sum / norm;
}

export function pickEntities(candidates, { max = 99, minDistance = 5, threshold = 0, seed = 0, jitter = 0.04 } = {}) {
  const sorted = candidates
    .filter((p) => Number.isFinite(p.score) && p.score >= threshold)
    .map((p) => ({ ...p, score: p.score + hash2(p.x, p.y, seed + 54321) * jitter }))
    .sort((a, b) => b.score - a.score);

  const out = [];
  for (const candidate of sorted) {
    if (out.every((p) => Math.hypot(p.x - candidate.x, p.y - candidate.y) >= minDistance)) {
      out.push(candidate);
      if (out.length >= max) break;
    }
  }
  return out;
}

export function createMapFields() {
  const flowTo = new Int32Array(SIZE);
  flowTo.fill(-1);

  return {
    elevation: new Float32Array(SIZE),
    moisture: new Float32Array(SIZE),
    slope: new Float32Array(SIZE),
    sea: new Uint8Array(SIZE),
    ocean: new Uint8Array(SIZE),
    lake: new Uint8Array(SIZE),
    river: new Float32Array(SIZE),
    floodplain: new Float32Array(SIZE),
    plain: new Float32Array(SIZE),
    agriculture: new Float32Array(SIZE),
    ridgeField: new Float32Array(SIZE),
    valleyField: new Float32Array(SIZE),
    basinField: new Float32Array(SIZE),
    coastalLowland: new Float32Array(SIZE),
    flowAccum: new Float32Array(SIZE),
    erosionField: new Float32Array(SIZE),
    depositionField: new Float32Array(SIZE),
    arcSpineField: new Float32Array(SIZE),
    branchRidgeField: new Float32Array(SIZE),
    depositionalLowland: new Float32Array(SIZE),
    alluvialFanField: new Float32Array(SIZE),
    deltaField: new Float32Array(SIZE),
    naturalBarrierScore: new Float32Array(SIZE),
    flowTo,
    portSuitability: new Float32Array(SIZE),
    crossingSuitability: new Float32Array(SIZE),
    passSuitability: new Float32Array(SIZE),
  };
}

export class MinHeap {
  constructor() {
    this.items = [];
  }

  push(item) {
    this.items.push(item);
    let i = this.items.length - 1;
    while (i > 0) {
      const parent = (i - 1) >> 1;
      if (this.items[parent].f <= item.f) break;
      this.items[i] = this.items[parent];
      i = parent;
    }
    this.items[i] = item;
  }

  pop() {
    if (this.items.length === 0) return null;
    const root = this.items[0];
    const last = this.items.pop();
    if (this.items.length > 0) {
      let i = 0;
      while (true) {
        const left = i * 2 + 1;
        const right = left + 1;
        if (left >= this.items.length) break;
        const child = right < this.items.length && this.items[right].f < this.items[left].f ? right : left;
        if (this.items[child].f >= last.f) break;
        this.items[i] = this.items[child];
        i = child;
      }
      this.items[i] = last;
    }
    return root;
  }

  get length() {
    return this.items.length;
  }
}

export function weightedScore(terms) {
  let total = 0;
  for (const [value, weight] of terms) total += value * weight;
  return total;
}